自由競爭 in All languages combined

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sz̩⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zìyóu jìngzhēng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ jau⁴ ging⁶ zang¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zi⁶ jau⁴ ging³ zang¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zìyóu jìngzhēng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zìhyóu jìngjheng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-yu² ching⁴-chêng¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̀-yóu jìng-jēng [Mandarin, Yale], tzyhyou jinqjeng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзыю цзинчжэн [Mandarin, Palladius], czyju czinčžɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], jih yàuh gihng jāng [Cantonese, Yale], jih yàuh ging jāng [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ jau⁴ ging⁶ dzang¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dzi⁶ jau⁴ ging³ dzang¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ yeo⁴ ging⁶ zeng¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ji⁶ yeo⁴ ging³ zeng¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 自由競爭

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "自由競爭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "zh:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free competition"
      ],
      "id": "en-自由競爭-zh-noun-yCPVzQTt",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "free competition",
          "free competition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) free competition"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìyóu jìngzhēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ jau⁴ ging⁶ zang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ jau⁴ ging³ zang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìyóu jìngzhēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhyóu jìngjheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-yu² ching⁴-chêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-yóu jìng-jēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhyou jinqjeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыю цзинчжэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyju czinčžɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih yàuh gihng jāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih yàuh ging jāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ jau⁴ ging⁶ dzang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ jau⁴ ging³ dzang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ yeo⁴ ging⁶ zeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ yeo⁴ ging³ zeng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由競爭"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "自由競爭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Economics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free competition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "free competition",
          "free competition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) free competition"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìyóu jìngzhēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ jau⁴ ging⁶ zang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ jau⁴ ging³ zang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìyóu jìngzhēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhyóu jìngjheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-yu² ching⁴-chêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-yóu jìng-jēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhyou jinqjeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыю цзинчжэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyju czinčžɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih yàuh gihng jāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih yàuh ging jāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ jau⁴ ging⁶ dzang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ jau⁴ ging³ dzang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ yeo⁴ ging⁶ zeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ yeo⁴ ging³ zeng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ kɪŋ³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自由競爭"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自由競爭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自由競爭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自由競爭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自由競爭",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"自由競爭" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Chinese]